Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Effect Of Coal Mining On The Environment And Human Health - Sample

Question: Discuss about the Effect Of Coal Mining On The Environment And Human Health Case Study Analysis Of Carmichael Coal Answer: Title of the research study Effect of coal mining on the environment and human health- A case study analysis of Carmichael coal Problem Statement Coal mining is considered as the initial step in the dirty lifecycle of coal that origin deforestation as well as releases toxic amounts of minerals and heavy metals into soil and water (Werner et al., 2016). In addition, the effect of mining coal actually perseveres for years after coal is uninvolved. The study had been conducted to understand the possessions of coal mining on the environment and human health for Carmichael coal. The company is a planned thermal coal mine in the north of the Galilee Basin in Central Queensland, Australia. Furthermore, mining is planned that need to be carry out by open-cut as well as underground technique. Aims and objectives The main aim of the research proposal is to highlight the effects of coal mining on the environment and human health for the Australian mining company named as Carmichael coal (Werner et al., 2015). In order to get insights of information, it is needed to have some important objectives and these are as follows: To understand the effects of coal mining on the environment and human health based on the Australian coal mining firm named as Carmichael coal To identify the problems and issues faced by Carmichael coal To provide Carmichael coal with suggestions that will help the company to get access to safe environment and healthy lifestyle of human beings Methodology: Literature sources As rightly put forward by Morrice Colagiuri (2013), bad mining perform actually ignites coal fires that can burn for decade, releases fly ash as well as smoke laden with greenhouse gasses and toxic chemicals. In addition, the coal mining actually discharges coal mine methane where the greenhouse gases are 20 times more powerful than carbon dioxide. Furthermore, coal dust gulp of air actual effect black lung ailment among miners and mine incidents that actually kill thousands every year As opined by Melody Johnston (2015), coal mining itself displaces entire communities, coal fires, contaminated water supplies as well as forced off their land and subsistence level in coal mines. Common health threats posed by coal mining According to Finkelman Tian (2017), black lung disease is caused when coal miners breathe in coal dust as well as carbon that harden the lungs. On analysis, it is noted that there is worse situation in the developing countries. Chronic constructive pulmonary disease, hypertension as well as lung disease and kidney disease had been found in higher than normal rates among the population who live near coal mines. In addition, toxic levels of arsenic, mercury and fluorine are emitted by coal fires that enter in the food chain and who live at nearby places. Therefore, mine collapses as well as accidents, in actual kill thousands of workers in and across the world each year Coal mining harms health of workers and residents Coal mining is the fossil fuel on the planet that actually represents both miners as well as local populations to physical condition hazards. Threat to mine workers- Individuals who work in mines or live nearby had to inhale coal dust and carbon that actually hardens their lungs and leads to black lung disease. Threat to local individual- Individuals who live near coal mines have elevated than regular rates of hypertension, lung disease and kidney disease. In addition, local communities actually suffer when there is occurrence of coal. These fires emit toxic levels of arsenic, mercury as well as fluorine and impurity that enter the air and food chain in the local society (Mactaggart et al., 2017). Data series and surveys The researcher will be conducting secondary research through use of qualitative data. Thematic analysis will be used by the researcher where they will use themes from the identified objectives of the research study. There are two types of data that need to be taken into consideration by the researcher such as inclusive data and exclusive data. Exclusive data are those data or information that is published before 2012. Inclusive data are those data or information that is published after 2012. In the present study, the researcher will be using inclusive data that is the most updated and useful ones as it consist of information that link with the present scenario. Outdated information serves no purpose in actual so it is excluded by the researcher at first place. Secondary sources of information are used by the researcher. The potential sources are journal articles, websites and books. References Finkelman, R. B., Tian, L. (2017). The health impacts of coal use in Australia.International Geology Review, 1-11. Mactaggart, F., McDermott, L., Tynan, A., Gericke, C. A. (2017). Exploring the determinants of health and wellbeing in communities living in proximity to coal seam gas developments in regional Queensland.BMC Public Health,18(1), 51. Melody, S. M., Johnston, F. H. (2015). Coal mine fires and human health: What do we know?.International Journal of Coal Geology,152, 1-14. Morrice, E., Colagiuri, R. (2013). Coal mining, social injustice and health: A universal conflict of power and priorities.Health place,19, 74-79. Werner, A. K., Vink, S., Watt, K., Jagals, P. (2015). Environmental health impacts of unconventional natural gas development: a review of the current strength of evidence.Science of the Total Environment,505, 1127-1141. Werner, A. K., Watt, K., Cameron, C. M., Vink, S., Page, A., Jagals, P. (2016). All-age hospitalization rates in coal seam gas areas in Queensland, Australia, 19952011.BMC public health,16(1), 125.

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